Snake Venom Database: Venom Components, Toxins, Applications

Taxonomy

Mainly there are five venomous snake families:

• Colubridae
• Elapidae
• Viperidae
• Atractaspididae
• Hydrophiidae

Family: Viperidae

• SubFamily: Azemiopinae
  • Azemiops
    • Azemiops feae
• SubFamily: Crotalinae (pit vipers)
  • Agkistrodon
    • Agkistrodon bilineatus
    • Agkistrodon contortrix (Copperhead)
    • Agkistrodon howardgloydi (Gloyds moccasin)
    • Agkistrodon piscivorus (cottonmouth)
    • Agkistrodon russeolus (Mexican moccasin)
    • Agkistrodon taylori
  • Atropoides
    • Atropoides indomitus
    • Atropoides mexicanus
    • Atropoides nummifer
    • Atropoides occiduus
    • Atropoides olmec
    • Atropoides picadoi
  • Bothriechis
    • Bothriechis aurifer
    • Bothriechis bicolor
    • Bothriechis guifarroi (Guifarro's palm-pitviper)
    • Bothriechis lateralis
    • Bothriechis marchi (March's palm-pitviper)
    • Bothriechis nigroviridis
    • Bothriechis rowleyi
    • Bothriechis schlegelii
    • Bothriechis supraciliaris
    • Bothriechis thalassinus
    • Bothriechis sp. AJM-2015
  • Bothrocophias
    • Bothrocophias andianus (Andean lancehead)
    • Bothrocophias campbelli
    • Bothrocophias hyoprora (hognose lancehead)
    • Bothrocophias microphthalmus
  • Bothropoides
    • No species found!
  • Bothrops
    • Bothrops alcatraz
    • Bothrops alternatus (urutu)
    • Bothrops ammodytoides (Yararanata)
    • Bothrops asper (terciopelo)
    • Bothrops atrox (barba amarilla)
    • Bothrops barnetti (Barnett's lancehead)
    • Bothrops bilineata (green jararaca)
    • Bothrops brazili
    • Bothrops caribbaeus
    • Bothrops chloromelas
    • Bothrops colombiensis
    • Bothrops cotiara (cotiara)
    • Bothrops fonsecai (Fonseca's lancehead)
    • Bothrops insularis (golden lancehead)
    • Bothrops isabelae
    • Bothrops itapetiningae (Sao Paulo lancehead)
    • Bothrops jararaca (jararaca)
    • Bothrops jararacussu (jararacussu)
    • Bothrops lanceolatus
    • Bothrops leucurus
    • Bothrops lojanus (Lojan lancehead)
    • Bothrops marajoensis
    • Bothrops moojeni (Brazilian lancehead)
    • Bothrops neuwiedi group
    • Bothrops oligolepis
    • Bothrops osbornei
    • Bothrops pictus
    • Bothrops pirajai
    • Bothrops pleuroxanthus
    • Bothrops pulchra
    • Bothrops punctatus
    • Bothrops taeniata (speckled forest pit viper)
    • Bothrops sp. EAC-2016a
  • Calloselasma
    • Calloselasma rhodostoma (Malayan pit viper)
  • Cerrophidion
    • Cerrophidion godmani (Godman's montane pit viper)
    • Cerrophidion petlalcalensis
    • Cerrophidion tzotzilorum
    • Cerrophidion wilsoni (Honduras montane pitviper)
  • Crotalus
    • Crotalus adamanteus (eastern diamondback rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus aquilus
    • Crotalus armstrongi (Mexican dusky rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus atrox (western diamondback rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus basiliscus
    • Crotalus catalinensis
    • Crotalus cerastes
    • Crotalus cerberus (Arizona black rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus culminatus
    • Crotalus durissus (tropical rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus enyo
    • Crotalus ericsmithi (Guerreran long-tailed rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus horridus (timber rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus intermedius
    • Crotalus lannomi (Autlan long-tailed rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus lepidus (rock rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus lepidus x aquilus
    • Crotalus mitchellii (speckled rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus molossus (blacktail rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus oreganus
    • Crotalus polystictus
    • Crotalus pricei
    • Crotalus pusillus
    • Crotalus ravus (Mexican pygmy rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus ruber (red diamond rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus scutulatus (Mojave rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus scutulatus x viridis
    • Crotalus simus
    • Crotalus stejnegeri (Sinaloan long-tailed rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus stephensi (Panamint rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus tancitarensis
    • Crotalus tigris
    • Crotalus tortugensis
    • Crotalus totonacus
    • Crotalus transversus
    • Crotalus triseriatus
    • Crotalus tzabcan (Yucatan neotropical rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus viridis (western rattlesnake)
    • Crotalus willardi
    • Crotalus sp. AAL-2011
  • Deinagkistrodon
    • Deinagkistrodon acutus (Chinese moccasin)
  • Garthius
    • Garthius chaseni
  • Gloydius
    • Gloydius blomhoffii (mamushi)
    • Gloydius brevicaudus (short-tailed mamushi)
    • Gloydius halys (halys viper)
    • Gloydius intermedius (Central Asian pitviper)
    • Gloydius lijianlii
    • Gloydius liupanensis
    • Gloydius monticola (Likiang pitviper)
    • Gloydius saxatilis
    • Gloydius shedaoensis (Shedao Island pitviper)
    • Gloydius strauchi (Strauch's pitviper)
    • Gloydius tsushimaensis (Tsushima island pitviper)
    • Gloydius ussuriensis (Ussuri mamushi)
    • Gloydius sp. 1 SH-2014
    • Gloydius sp. 2 SH-2014
    • Gloydius sp. 3 SH-2014
    • Gloydius sp. 4 SH-2014
    • Gloydius sp. ES-2015
  • Hypnale
    • Hypnale hypnale
    • Hypnale nepa
    • Hypnale zara
  • Lachesis
    • Lachesis acrochorda (guascama)
    • Lachesis melanocephala (black-headed bushmaster)
    • Lachesis muta (bushmaster)
    • Lachesis stenophrys
  • Mixcoatlus
    • Mixcoatlus barbouri (Barbour's montane pit viper)
    • Mixcoatlus browni (Brown's montane pit viper)
    • Mixcoatlus melanurus
  • Ovophis
    • Ovophis convictus (Indo-Malayan mountain pitviper)
    • Ovophis monticola
    • Ovophis okinavensis (himehabu)
    • Ovophis tonkinensis
    • Ovophis zayuensis
  • Parias
    • No species found!
  • Popeia
    • No species found!
  • Porthidium
    • Porthidium arcosae
    • Porthidium dunni
    • Porthidium hespere
    • Porthidium lansbergii
    • Porthidium nasutum
    • Porthidium ophryomegas
    • Porthidium porrasi
    • Porthidium yucatanicum
  • Protobothrops
    • Protobothrops cornutus
    • Protobothrops cf. cornutus
    • Protobothrops dabieshanensis
    • Protobothrops elegans (sakishima habu)
    • Protobothrops flavoviridis (habu)
    • Protobothrops himalayanus
    • Protobothrops jerdonii
    • Protobothrops kaulbacki
    • Protobothrops mangshanensis
    • Protobothrops maolanensis (Mao-lan pitviper)
    • Protobothrops mucrosquamatus (Chinese habu)
    • Protobothrops sieversorum (Three horned-scaled pitviper)
    • Protobothrops tokarensis (Tokara Habu)
    • Protobothrops trungkhanhensis (Trungkhanh pitviper)
    • Protobothrops xiangchengensis
  • Sistrurus
    • Sistrurus catenatus (massasauga)
    • Sistrurus miliarius (pigmy rattlesnake)
  • Trimeresurus
    • Trimeresurus albolabris (white-lipped tree viper)
    • Trimeresurus andersonii (Anderson's pitviper)
    • Trimeresurus borneensis
    • Trimeresurus buniana
    • Trimeresurus cantori (Cantor' pit viper)
    • Trimeresurus cardamomensis (Cardamom Mountains green pitviper)
    • Trimeresurus erythrurus
    • Trimeresurus erythrus/purpureomaculatus
    • Trimeresurus fasciatus (banded pit viper)
    • Trimeresurus flavomaculatus (Philippine pitviper)
    • Trimeresurus fucatus
    • Trimeresurus gracilis
    • Trimeresurus gramineus (Indian green tree viper)
    • Trimeresurus gumprechti (Gumprechts green pitviper)
    • Trimeresurus hageni (Indonesian pit viper)
    • Trimeresurus honsonensis
    • Trimeresurus insularis (White-lipped island pitviper)
    • Trimeresurus kanburiensis (Kanburi pit viper)
    • Trimeresurus macrops (Kramer's pit viper)
    • Trimeresurus malabaricus
    • Trimeresurus malcolmi (Malcom's pitviper)
    • Trimeresurus mcgregori (McGregor's pitviper)
    • Trimeresurus medoensis (green bamboo leaf pit viper)
    • Trimeresurus nebularis
    • Trimeresurus popeiorum (Pope's bamboo pit viper)
    • Trimeresurus puniceus
    • Trimeresurus purpureomaculatus (shore pit viper)
    • Trimeresurus rubeus (ruby-eyed green pitviper)
    • Trimeresurus sabahi (Sabah bamboo pitviper)
    • Trimeresurus schultzei (Schultze's pit viper)
    • Trimeresurus septentrionalis (Nepal pitviper)
    • Trimeresurus sichuanensis (Sichuan pitviper)
    • Trimeresurus stejnegeri (Stejneger's pit viper)
    • Trimeresurus sumatranus (Sumatra pit viper)
    • Trimeresurus tibetanus (Tibetan pit viper)
    • Trimeresurus trigonocephalus
    • Trimeresurus truongsonensis
    • Trimeresurus venustus (beautiful pitviper)
    • Trimeresurus vogeli (Vogel's pit viper)
    • Trimeresurus wiroti
    • Trimeresurus yunnanensis (Yunnan bamboo pitviper)
    • Trimeresurus sp. 1 AL-2012
  • Tropidolaemus
    • Tropidolaemus subannulatus (North Philippine temple pitviper)
    • Tropidolaemus wagleri (Wagler's pit viper)
  • Triceratolepidophis
    • No species found!
• SubFamily: Viperinae (vipers)
  • Atheris
    • Atheris barbouri
    • Atheris ceratophora
    • Atheris chlorechis
    • Atheris desaixi
    • Atheris hispida
    • Atheris matildae (Matilda's horned viper)
    • Atheris nitschei
    • Atheris squamigera (African bush viper)
  • Bitis
    • Bitis arietans (puff adder)
    • Bitis armata
    • Bitis atropos
    • Bitis caudalis (horned viper)
    • Bitis cornuta
    • Bitis gabonica (Gaboon viper)
    • Bitis nasicornis (rhinoceros viper)
    • Bitis parviocula
    • Bitis peringueyi
    • Bitis rhinoceros
    • Bitis rubida
    • Bitis schneideri
    • Bitis worthingtoni
    • Bitis xeropaga
  • Causus
    • Causus defilippii (snouted night adder)
    • Causus lichtensteinii
    • Causus maculatus
    • Causus resimus
    • Causus rhombeatus
  • Cerastes
    • Cerastes cerastes (horn viper)
    • Cerastes gasperettii
    • Cerastes vipera (Sahara sand viper)
  • Daboia
    • Daboia deserti
    • Daboia mauritanica (Moorish viper)
    • Daboia palaestinae (Palestine viper)
    • Daboia russelii (Russell's viper)
    • Daboia siamensis (Siamese Russell's viper)
  • Echis
    • Echis borkini
    • Echis carinatus (saw-scaled viper)
    • Echis coloratus
    • Echis jogeri
    • Echis khosatzkii
    • Echis leucogaster
    • Echis multisquamatus
    • Echis ocellatus
    • Echis omanensis
    • Echis pyramidum (carpet viper)
    • Echis cf. pyramidum
  • Eristicophis
    • Eristicophis macmahoni (leaf-nosed viper)
  • Macrovipera
    • Macrovipera lebetina (Levantine viper)
    • Macrovipera schweizeri
  • Montivipera
    • Montivipera albicornuta (Iranian mountain viper)
    • Montivipera albizona
    • Montivipera bornmuelleri
    • Montivipera bulgardaghica
    • Montivipera kuhrangica
    • Montivipera latifii (Latifi's viper)
    • Montivipera raddei (Caucasus viper)
    • Montivipera wagneri (Wagner's viper)
    • Montivipera xanthina (coastal viper)
    • Montivipera sp. HO-2015
    • Montivipera sp. NSt-2016a
  • Proatheris
    • Proatheris superciliaris
  • Pseudocerastes
    • Pseudocerastes fieldi (Field's horned viper)
    • Pseudocerastes persicus (Persian horned viper)
    • Pseudocerastes urarachnoides
  • Vipera
    • Vipera ammodytes (sand viper)
    • Vipera anatolica
    • Vipera aspis (aspic viper)
    • Vipera barani
    • Vipera berus (adder)
    • Vipera dinniki (Dinnik's viper)
    • Vipera eriwanensis
    • Vipera kaznakovi
    • Vipera latastei
    • Vipera lotievi
    • Vipera monticola (mountain viper)
    • Vipera nikolskii
    • Vipera orlovi
    • Vipera renardi (steppe viper)
    • Vipera seoanei
    • Vipera transcaucasiana
    • Vipera ursinii